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Tracking the next pandemic: Avian Flu Talk

Forgotten vials of smallpox found in storage room

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arirish View Drop Down
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    Posted: July 08 2014 at 11:02am
Forgotten vials of smallpox found in storage room

Published July 08, 2014·
Associated Press

Government workers cleaning out an old storage room at a research center near Washington made a startling discovery last week - decades-old vials of smallpox packed away and forgotten in a cardboard box.

The six glass vials of freeze-dried virus were intact and sealed with melted glass, and the virus may well have been dead, because it wasn't kept cold over the years, officials at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said Tuesday.

Still, the find was disturbing because for decades after smallpox was declared eradicated in the 1980s, world health authorities believed the only samples left were safely stored in super-secure laboratories in Atlanta and in Russia.

Officials said this is the first time that unaccounted-for smallpox has been discovered.

It was the second recent incident in which a government health agency appeared to have mishandled a highly dangerous germ. Last month, a laboratory safety lapse at the CDC in Atlanta led the agency to give scores of employees antibiotics as a precaution against anthrax.

The smallpox virus samples were found in a building at the National Institutes of Health in Bethesda, Maryland, that has been used by the Food and Drug Administration since 1972, according to the CDC.

Officials said the vials may have been stored there since the 1950s - no records were found that said exactly when they were placed there.

No one has been infected, and no smallpox contamination was found in the building.

Smallpox can be deadly even after it is freeze-dried, but the virus usually has to be kept cold to remain alive and dangerous.

These vials were stored for many years at room temperature, said Stephan Monroe, deputy director of the CDC center that handles highly dangerous infectious agents.

"We don't yet know if it's live and infectious. It's possible it could be inactivated because of long length of storage," he said.

The samples were rushed to the CDC in Atlanta and will undergo up to two weeks of testing to establish whether they are dead, Monroe said. Then they will be destroyed.

Smallpox was one of the most lethal diseases in history. For centuries, it killed about one-third of the people it infected, including Queen Mary II of England, and left most survivors with deep scars on their faces from the pus-filled lesions.

The last known case was in Britain in 1978, when a university photographer who worked above a lab handling smallpox died after being accidentally exposed to it from the ventilation system.

Global vaccination campaigns finally brought smallpox under control. After it was declared eradicated, all known remaining samples of live virus were stored at a CDC lab in Atlanta and at a Russian lab in Novosibirsk, Siberia.

The labs have the highest possible security measures. Scientists who work with the virus use fingerprint or retinal scans to get inside, wear full-body suits including gloves and goggles, and shower with strong disinfectant before leaving the labs.

The U.S. smallpox stockpile, which includes samples from Britain, Japan and the Netherlands, is stored in liquid nitrogen.

There has long been debate about whether to destroy the known samples.

Many scientists argue the deadly virus should be definitively wiped off the planet and believe any remaining samples pose a threat. Others argue the samples are needed for research on better treatments and vaccines.

At its recent annual meeting in May, the member countries of the World Health Organization decided once again to delay a decision


http://www.foxnews.com/health/2014/07/08/forgotten-vials-smallpox-found-in-storage-room/
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (1) Thanks(1)   Quote onefluover Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 08 2014 at 12:11pm
Did you read that Dr. Kawaoka? Loose any vials? Maybe you can revive them with a little H5N1 for the betterment of mankind.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (1) Thanks(1)   Quote CRS, DrPH Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 08 2014 at 7:25pm
Pretty jaw-dropping, isn't it?  

We have no idea how much of that stuff is being stored, both in the USA and former USSR. 

Back during the Cold War, the Soviets had prepared several metric tons (yes, TONS!) of freeze-dried smallpox to load into ICBM warheads for possible deployment against US cities.  Much of this material seems to have wandered off!

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (1) Thanks(1)   Quote jacksdad Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 09 2014 at 12:37am
Good God - can you imagine smallpox getting out now? Doesn't bear thinking about.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote cobber Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 09 2014 at 5:16am
This is just insane!

I don't  believe it. It sounds too loose. I would question the source.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote CRS, DrPH Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 09 2014 at 1:14pm
Originally posted by cobber cobber wrote:

This is just insane!

I don't  believe it. It sounds too loose. I would question the source.

Nope, it's real.  You know this when high level (FBI) law enforcement and government jets are used to transport the material to CDC in Atlanta.  This is very serious stuff.  

Here's a good article in Scientific American on this instance.  "Virologists are pack rats...."!!

http://www.scientificamerican.com/article/vials-of-smallpox-virus-found-unsecured-at-nih/


Since its eradication in 1980, smallpox officially exists in only two places: the CDC in Atlanta, and its Russian counterpart, the State Research Center of Virology and Biotechnology VECTOR, in Novosibirsk. But most experts believe that numerous stocks exist around the world, whether in clandestine labs or preserved in tissue, such as the scabs used for immunizations into the 20th century. A similarly forgotten stock of smallpox was found in a lab in eastern Europe in the 1990s, for instance, and more recently at the Swiss Serum and Vaccine Institute in Bern, says Peter Jahrling, a virologist at the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases in Frederick, Maryland. 

“Virologists are pack rats,” he says.

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Guests Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 09 2014 at 8:25pm
Ok, so why don't we just vaccinate for small pox again. Problem solved! We wait until it escapes from some nut jobs that get a hold of it? How dumb are we?
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Elver Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 09 2014 at 9:08pm
NO thanks to another smallpox vaccination. I almost lost my right eye to that vaccination the last time.

There are dangers to the smallpox vaccination. If all of you get vaccinated, then I won't have to.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote onefluover Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 09 2014 at 9:19pm
Lol. Funny. I agree. I trust in the good Doctor, Chuck, about vaccines but I'm just ascared of needles and injections. I doubt any stashes of SPox sitting this many decades at room temp are alive. I wouldn't pepper them on my eggs though...
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote CRS, DrPH Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 09 2014 at 10:16pm
Originally posted by onefluover onefluover wrote:

Lol. Funny. I agree. I trust in the good Doctor, Chuck, about vaccines but I'm just ascared of needles and injections. I doubt any stashes of SPox sitting this many decades at room temp are alive. I wouldn't pepper them on my eggs though...

Thanks for your votes of confidence! 

The smallpox vaccine is based upon using the related virus, vaccinia (cow pox).  Jenner's discovery that milking girls who had sustained cow pox and then resisted smallpox was a brilliant moment in the history of medicine and epidemiology!  

Since it is a live vaccine, the injection site remains infectious.  Those of us who have had the vaccination know that we have a nasty little fulminant sore on the arm for a while.  It USUALLY heals and goes away with no problem....

....however, there can be problems!!  

  1. People with skin disorders such as eczema or psoriasis (I have plaque psoriasis, it sucks!) can suffer from a widespread form of vaccinia infection, called eczema vaccinatum - see here for a few rather ugly pictures!!  http://www.bt.cdc.gov/training/smallpoxvaccine/reactions/ec_vac.html
  2. Vaccinia can also be transmitted sexually, see: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm5925a2.htm
  3. Besides these, there are other potential complications of the vaccination = heart problems, eye involvement etc.   The first link spells those out.  
Immediately after 9/11, there was a great hue & cry for all emergency responders (police, fire, etc.) to be immediately vaccinated against smallpox, which was feared to be in the hands of terrorists.  I worked with a prominent hospital epidemiologist who led the charge against this, as the risk of smallpox is low and risk of complications high.  

If we NEED to vaccinate, we can do this, as the CDC maintains large stockpiles of smallpox vaccine in its Strategic National Stockpile inventory.  

To summarize, this episode just shows that the deadliest and most feared biological agent in history may be languishing in other lab refrigerators!!  In typical fashion, government labs will now furiously sort through their freezers, so don't be surprised if someone doesn't get sick from this stuff in the process.  It happened in the UK, please read about Janet Parker:

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (1) Thanks(1)   Quote onefluover Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 09 2014 at 11:00pm
Thanks for clarifying that, Chuck. So there are some reasons to be concerned about forgotten, lost or stashed leftovers over here that may well still be alive-never mind the Soviets and their ~300,000 strong, multi-metric ton program! This discovery in Bethesda proves once again that our tightest security measures are not flawless.

The vaccine sounds a bit draconian. I wouldn't take it just as a precaution. There'd have to be a full-blown outbreak. However, one of them thar Milking Girls....
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote cobber Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 10 2014 at 6:02am
Fort Detrick Maryland was the USA bio-warfare lab (sorry counter measure lab). Finding smallpox in another lab down the road is extremely suspect. Its like a wiki leaks pants down moment.

This needs an inquiry!
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote jacksdad Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 10 2014 at 9:41am
Damn, I just checked my fridge and found some behind a carton of orange juice....
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote onefluover Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 10 2014 at 10:21am
I am only half joking about this but a small airplane flew quite low over my house a week or so ago and made several banks and back over again. This morning there are very peculiar looking fungus pies growing in my back yard. They first appeared a week ago as what looked like goose poo that landed from above. I've never seen goose poo bloom like a bumpy marshmallow. I have plenty of tin foil but damn it's hot here!
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CRS,DrPH,I believe that we should all be vaccinated again against small pox. At least the ones of us that wanted it.-----Back to Cold War that only ended here,the Russians have never stopped building to destroy us.But now that the Cold War is back,we need to be vaccinated. When the Cold war ended ,the Russian had a really nasty Small Pox bug developed. Their plan if we went to full war,was to first use their Nukes,but they knew that these Nukes would not kill all of,so they were going to turn loose this nasty Small Pox to finish most of the rest of us off.-----------------------The strange part---The Russians were suppose to turn over their weapons grade small pox to us to be destroyed. We were paying their scientist,their politicians and their guards to keep them from going to other countries.-----------So we sent a team to the facility(with Russian permission) to get the weapons grade small pox, when our team arrived, the gates to the facility were standing open, there were no guards. The facility was not locked and their were no people there. Our team continued to the area where the small pox was suppose to be in Large containers. There were no Large containers,the buildings were empty. We do not know to this day,where the weapons grade small pox went to.But some one has it some where and it is not us. I suspect it was die hard Russians.probably KGB, that could not stand to see ones of their best weapons destroyed.But that is just what I think.But it is still out there. Johnray1  
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote CRS, DrPH Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 10 2014 at 12:04pm
Originally posted by cobber cobber wrote:

Fort Detrick Maryland was the USA bio-warfare lab (sorry counter measure lab). Finding smallpox in another lab down the road is extremely suspect. Its like a wiki leaks pants down moment.

This needs an inquiry!

As someone who works with infectious samples in a university research lab setting, I'd say there is more to worry about than you might realize.  

During smallpox eradication, there were lots of samples of infectious materials being sent to many places.  These included scabs from patients in endemic areas.  

From what I understand, scabs were commonly stored in paper envelopes & tossed into drawers etc. 

The viability of this virus after so many years is suspect; however, we don't know for sure.  

According to sources, these smallpox vials were labeled "variola" (the actual name of the virus) and stored in a cold locker in the NIH and not the military facility:  

The freeze-dried smallpox samples were found in a building used by the Food and Drug Administration at the National Institutes of Health in Bethesda, according to the CDC. In a press release Tuesday the CDC said that the laboratory that the vials were found in and "the responsibility for regulating biologic products" were transferred from NIH to the FDA in 1972.

Quite honestly, there are tons of pathogenic samples on ice in labs.  We used to infect guinea pigs with Legionnaire's Disease (they are extremely susceptible) and harvest all sorts of tissue, which ended up in deep freezers.  I hope someone remembered to autoclave that stuff!!  
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote arirish Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 10 2014 at 12:39pm
And who knows what else is out there that ISIS can get they're hands on!

Syria may still have hidden chemical weapons
[URL= ][/URL]http://www.channel4.com/news/syria-chemical-weapons-may-still-have-assets-opcw-assad


Libya: Muammar Gaddafi's secret stash of chemical weapons found


[URL= ][/URL]http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/africaandindianocean/libya/9027836/Libya-Muammar-Gaddafis-secret-stash-of-chemical-weapons-found.htm

Iranian help suspected in secret Libyan chemical weapons arsenal
[URL= ][/URL]http://www.publicintegrity.org/2011/11/20/7467/iranian-help-suspected-secret-libyan-chemical-weapons-arsenal
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote carbon20 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 10 2014 at 2:48pm
or maybe its a PLOT by the world government to release a nasty,

blame a terror group 

and get rid of the CARBON POLUTION problem'..................................

the human population

or 3/4 anyway..........
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote onefluover Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 10 2014 at 2:59pm
That's about as realistic sounding as my rapidly growing bird turds in my back yard coming from that airplane as a bio attack on me.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Johnray1 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 10 2014 at 3:04pm
carbon20,everything is a secret plot of some kind,we just have to keep out unknown and unseen people working in secret to stop all or most of the plots from coming true.I am afraid that Obama has stopped these people from doing their jobs and some of these plots will actually happen. Like 9/11 was a failure of Intel.These people who flew the planes on 9/11 should have been found dead in the desert and no one would have even known their names. Jimmy Carter was the last president that discharged (fired) all of these people.The good thing that we have going for us now is that our enemies in the middle east are also Russia's enemies,so that helps. The Russian's are in more danger from an Islamic Jehad than we are. Johnray1
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Satori Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 10 2014 at 3:05pm

it may be a little far fetched

but not by much

Governments ADMIT That They Carry Out False Flag Terror


http://georgewashington2.blogspot.com/2010/02/governments-have-admitted-that-they.html


governments have done some EVIL stuff

and that little article is just the stuff they got caught at


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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Johnray1 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 10 2014 at 3:09pm
Satori,it is not far fetched. All governments that big enough to be players in the world,carry out false flag operations.Johnray1
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote onefluover Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 10 2014 at 4:16pm
There is no doubt about that. But a world-class conspiracy to wipe out 3 out of 4 people over smog? Who gets the one mealion dollars? The Arabs hate us so bad they'll wipe themselves out if they can take us with them but everyone else?
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (1) Thanks(1)   Quote Satori Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 11 2014 at 9:52am


you have got to be kidding me


Anthrax probe reveals new incident with bird flu, widespread safety lapses

http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/07/11/us-usa-anthrax-idUSKBN0FG1PO20140711

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote onefluover Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 11 2014 at 10:15am
yikes!
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Satori Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 11 2014 at 12:38pm

tick tock....


CDC Reports Five Incidents Of Pathogen Mishandling In Past Decade

http://crooksandliars.com/2014/07/cdc-reports-five-incidents-pathogen

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (1) Thanks(1)   Quote arirish Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 11 2014 at 12:51pm
Originally posted by Satori Satori wrote:


you have got to be kidding me


Anthrax probe reveals new incident with bird flu, widespread safety lapses

http://www.reuters.com/article/2014/07/11/us-usa-anthrax-idUSKBN0FG1PO20140711




If it can happen at the CDC how safe is a University Lab? &
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote carbon20 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 11 2014 at 2:26pm
my post was a little tounge in cheek,about world government,

having said that, GLOBAL WARMING/ CLIMATE CHANGE,

can hardly be discribed as a little  SMOG....

we are changing the chemical balance of the planet

200 years ago there was not a car on the road or a plane in the sky and only 2 billion people

now nearly 8 billion and adding a billion every 12 years.......




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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote onefluover Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 11 2014 at 5:06pm
OK. That sounds reasonable. Most of us seem to poke a little bit at each other from time to time for fun based on some things we may say. I'm certainly pokeable too. (Definately no pun intended guys...) but I agree a little bit about chemical changes to the earth. I don't much believe we have or can even come anywhere close to changing global temperature up or down on our own in a readable amount. Not even if we set off all the nukes of the world I don't think it would do anything to the average temp. Though I do believe in time we may. But not yet. So go ahead and poke me back.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (1) Thanks(1)   Quote Johnray1 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 11 2014 at 6:33pm
onefluover,I agree.This planet Earth has always went through long and severe weather changes when no human was here to cause it. If it goes through changes now,it is just one of the cycles that it has went through for millions of years.I do not think that humans can change these cycles even if we wanted,we just want to blame each other because we do not know what else to do. Johnray1
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote onefluover Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 11 2014 at 8:04pm
DR. ROY SPENCER: SCIENCE KNOWS 'ALMOST NOTHING' ABOUT GLOBAL WARMING


by WARNER TODD HUSTON 10 Jul 2014 800 POST A COMMENT

At the Heartland Institute's 9th International Conference on Climate Change in Las Vegas, Nevada, this week, Dr. Roy Spencer wowed participants with his presentation titled "What Do We Really Know About Global Warming?" wherein he noted that claims of global warming have been greatly exaggerated.
In 2012, The Economist called the Heartland Institute "the world's most prominent think tank promoting skepticism about man-made climate change," and this conference certainly lived up to that reputation. You can see many of the speeches at the conference website and at Heartland's Youtube channel.
As to Dr. Spencer, buttressed by a series of graphs projected on the screen behind him, the Principal Research Scientist at the University of Alabama in Huntsville began his July 9 address by warning attendees that the "science" of global warming really isn't much by way of science and that bias is everywhere in the field.

     For the rest of the story-and this guy is a NASA Climatologist:

http://www.breitbart.com/Big-Government/2014/07/10/Dr-Roy-Spencer-Science-Knows-Almost-Nothing-About-Global-Warming

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Johnray1 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 11 2014 at 8:34pm
onefluover, I also got my information from a trained Climatologist. Not from some politician playing to a crowd or any one selling books like one politician.Some nations(like ours) are on the edge of destroying themselves to stop carbon admissions,like our present administration who got his climate change information from the same place that he got his Foreign policy  and economic training.-----India and China are building coal fired electrical power plants at the rate of about one per/day. They will  not do any Cap & Trade. They may say that they will,but they will not and they are likely laughing their *** off at our stupidity.While our president is forcing the closure of ALL coal mines and he is using the EPA regulations to do it. I live in the coal fields.Johnray1
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote onefluover Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 11 2014 at 9:27pm
I hear you, John. I was an A-student in school, which included science. I come to my own conclusions based on my general knowledge of many, many subjects, not merely in towing any political line. In fact it is that knowledge that leans me in the direction I lean.

I won't argue the fact that we, humans, are burning through precious resourses and effectively harming our planet in varying degrees that one day, with mathematic certainty, will come back to haunt us if we don't alter our course. But in the here and now, we cannot upset our trend too drastically or life as we've known it will certainly be doomed far sooner. I am for intelligent transformations. Ones that are not tantamount to us killing ourselves in order to save the planet. The planet is amazingly resilient and will be fine with or without us for, I think, a very long time to come. Someday fossil fuels will be a thing of the past. As in there won't be much of any useables left. But we still have time to develope these new technologies and so meanwhile...easy does it.
"And then there were none."
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Johnray1 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 11 2014 at 10:09pm
onefluover, I agree with what you said.Johnray1
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote jacksdad Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 12 2014 at 5:54pm
Nobody is arguing that the Earth hasn't seen dramatic climate change before - the problem is the rate of change we're seeing now. It's cause and effect - you can't change the composition of the atmosphere and not expect to see an effect, especially when our weather systems are driven by energy from the sun. CO2 levels are increasing at a phenomenal rate (up from 280 ppm to 380 ppm in 150 years) and we still have a lot more fossil fuel to burn. Future generations are not going to be thanking us for much if we continue to point fingers at countries like China and India and using them as an excuse to continue putting off meaningful change.
The Heartland Institute are a right wing think tank that will say whatever their donors want them to - they worked with Philip Morris a few years ago to try and debunk links between secondhand smoke and lung cancer, and in recent years they've received funding from Charles Koch, Exxon Mobil, and several large pharmaceutical companies. They're far too compromised to be considered a reliable source of information, and they've been shown to be bankrolling some of the most prominent climate deniers.
The best argument so far this week against man made climate change comes from Brandon Smith, Kentucky State Senator and mining company owner, who pointed out that Mars and Earth share the same temperature, but Mars doesn't have coal mines so therefore climate change doesn't exist. Outstanding job of joining the dots (not...). Unfortunately the temperature on Earth is 57 degrees Fahrenheit, which is 138 degrees above Mars' average of -81 degrees, but it was a nice try LOL

Poke... Wink



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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote CRS, DrPH Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 12 2014 at 6:35pm
At the risk of pissing off some of you, let me say that there are aspects of the climate change argument that are, in fact, valid.  

Temperature isn't one of them.  We are in a Grand Solar Minimum, which happens every so often.  When the sun goes quiet, its magnetosphere does not extend out as far as it normally does, and this allows cosmic rays to penetrate the atmosphere.  Research by Danish professor Henrik Svensmark, and confirmed by CERN, shows that this stimulates cloud formation, and that these clouds reflect sunlight, thereby cooling the planet.  This is a "negative forcing," counteracting the positive forcing of greenhouse gases, which is an observable phenomenon.  http://thecloudmystery.com/The_Cloud_Mystery/Home.html

OK, given that, we are still pouring vast amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which is quite delicate.  If you wrap a basketball with saran wrap, the saran wrap represents very accurately the thickness of the atmosphere....ain't much up there.  

The REAL and emergent problem is acidification of the uppermost layers of the oceans.  Carbon dioxide diffuses into the oceans at the water/atmosphere interface, so the water layers at the top bear the full brunt of formation of carbonic acid (carbon dioxide dissolved into water).   Since sunlight only penetrates dozens of meters into the ocean, this is also where most of the Earth's oxygen is produced (the euphotic zone of the ocean). 

Many of the phytoplankton that produce oxygen rely upon calcium, and the carbonic acid production disrupts their propagation and metabolism.  Therefore, we threaten the "lungs of the planet," which is also the base of the food chain.  

Very few are speaking about this, since Al Gore etc. made a big stink out of drowning polar bears & stuff like that.  They are wrong, temperature is stable and not likely to rise in coming years.  However, we put our entire biosphere at risk.  
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote jacksdad Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 12 2014 at 7:46pm
Originally posted by CRS, DrPH CRS, DrPH wrote:

...At the risk of pissing off some of you...

Go ahead and try it - you might like it Wink

Yep - ocean acidification has a huge role in the way this is going to play out. As long as the oceans can continue to absorb CO2, they'll act as a damper on atmospheric levels. Unfortunately while that's happening, it's screwing up the chemistry of the oceans.
And oceanic anoxic events are not something you want to have happen anytime soon. Bad, bad things... Dead



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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Johnray1 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 12 2014 at 8:30pm
CRS,DrPH and Jacks dad, I know that during the Vietnam War and the US was sending large ships full of Agent Orange to Vietnam,there was a fear that one of these ships carrying large amounts of a very toxic chemical, would go down in a place in the ocean where the Agent Orange would kill so much algae(I think it was algae) that it would stop absorbing CO2 and also quit producing O2.Johnray1
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote CRS, DrPH Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 12 2014 at 9:40pm
Originally posted by Johnray1 Johnray1 wrote:

CRS,DrPH and Jacks dad, I know that during the Vietnam War and the US was sending large ships full of Agent Orange to Vietnam,there was a fear that one of these ships carrying large amounts of a very toxic chemical, would go down in a place in the ocean where the Agent Orange would kill so much algae(I think it was algae) that it would stop absorbing CO2 and also quit producing O2.Johnray1

Thanks Johnnyray1!  Vast amounts of chemical toxicants are being deposited into the atmosphere by all industrials nations, but particularly China.  These "persistent organic pollutants" accumulate from the polar regions to the oceans, and are causing great harm.  It probably equals the toxicological equivalent of a ship carrying Agent Orange sinking every week (I'm not kidding).  

Of course, it is widely dispersed, so the toxic effects are difficult to measure.  However, the stuff accumulates up the food chain, and we are seeing strange cancers in Eskimo tribes etc. that they shouldn't have. 

Humans just seem hell-bent on screwing up the place!  Pollution, bioweapons, guys like Kawaoa etc.  
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (1) Thanks(1)   Quote jacksdad Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 12 2014 at 10:04pm
I'm not surprised, Chuck. They've been detecting dioxins in polar bears, penguins and other arctic and antarctic wildlife for a while now. Being top of the food chain, Eskimos must be getting hit pretty hard by it. Nasty stuff, and extremely persistent and bioaccumulated as you pointed out.


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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Johnray1 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 13 2014 at 1:00am
CRS,DrPH and jacksdad, it is not just the Eskimos that are getting strange cancers that they have never had. I can use my own family as an example. As a rule,most people in my family live to be very old and they are active for almost all of that time .My mother died at the age of 95. My oldest brother is 82 and he is still working everyday(but he has quit chasing women).But,one of my first cousin died of Colon Cancer at the age of 52. Up to that point,there has NEVER been a cancer of any kind in my blood relatives.The Oncologist said that his cancer beat everything that they had ever seen. We have some good therapies for Colon Cancer now and my cousin did not respnde to any of it. They finally blamed it on his exposure to Agent Orange while we were in Vietnam. Along about the same time that he died, I had two Melanomas removed from my left lower leg. I have never been one to lay in the sun and I do not like beaches,so my left lower leg had never had much sun exposure. But these two melanomas were right about were the tops of my socks came to when I was wearing boots in Vietnam and dust settling on them when I would take off or land in my helicopter. Another cousin is dying right now of osteoporosis and he is a man,but all three of us were in Vietnam at the same.----- To explain how that happened,we had another first cousin who was killed in Vietnam and when he was killed, I quit college and they quit their jobs and we all joined the Army and volunteered for Vietnam.  But I agree a lot of strange things are happening.Johnray1
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote jacksdad Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 13 2014 at 5:49am
A good friend of mine died not too long ago after being on dialysis for a while. He'd battled bladder and kidney cancer for many years, and his doctor told him that Vietnam vets are the group he'd see more than any other with these kinds of cancer. He told him outright that it was the agent orange he was exposed to while serving in Vietnam.

Originally posted by Johnray1 Johnray1 wrote:

My oldest brother is 82 and he is still working everyday (but he has quit chasing women)
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Johnray1 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 13 2014 at 1:04pm
jacksdad,that is correct.Johnray1
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (1) Thanks(1)   Quote carbon20 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 13 2014 at 3:55pm
could some please explain why people listen to the ten percent of scientists  that debunk 

CLIMATE CHANGE /GLOBAL WARMING 

and not the 90 PERCENT that agree that mankind are the cause????

i  dont understand why people "cherry pick" the science they believe in 

i dont see many worry about the science of JET TRAVEL........

or anti-biotict's.....

or vaccine's.....

Australia's dry south to become even drier, scientists say

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Bracing for dry winters: Farm land in central Victoria. Photo: Jason South

Southern Australia has been warned to brace for more dry winters as a new study links the drying trend of the past few decades to human-induced changes in the atmosphere.

The US study found that southern Australia is drying out because human activity has changed the concentrations of greenhouse gases and ozone in the atmosphere. 

Projections in the study, published in online journal Nature Geoscience, suggest that autumn and winter rainfall in south-west Australia may drop by up to 40 per cent by the end of the century.

Dr Nerilie Abram from the college of physical and mathematical sciences at the Australian National University said the emerging consensus among researchers painted a “very worrying picture”.

;">

“Increasing greenhouse gas levels, as well as ozone depletion, have shifted the climate belts southwards, causing southern parts of Australia to miss out on the winter rainfall that farmers rely on for their crops,” she said.

Dr Abram said the impact of westerly winds pulling in tighter around Antarctica would not only change rainfall patterns, but would also warm the oceans around the edges of Antarctica. This would cause the margins of the large ice sheets to melt, with “big implications” for the pace of sea-level rise.

In an accompanying article in Nature Geoscience, Professor David Karoly from the University of Melbourne wrote: "The study is one of the very few instances where regional rainfall changes have been linked to human-caused climate change."

He also wrote that the prospect of winter rainfall continuing to decline posed “increasing risks to sustainable water resources”.

The study by US scientists Thomas Delworth and Fanrong Zeng used new computer models to simulate rainfall patterns from the past century. It found that simulations which included human-induced variations in atmospheric greenhouse gases and ozone levels mimicked many aspects of the observed pattern of rainfall decline.



Read more: http://www.smh.com.au/national/australias-dry-south-to-become-even-drier-scientists-say-20140713-zt650.html#ixzz37ONddXEK
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote CRS, DrPH Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 13 2014 at 4:09pm
Originally posted by Johnray1 Johnray1 wrote:

CRS,DrPH and jacksdad, it is not just the Eskimos that are getting strange cancers that they have never had. I can use my own family as an example. As a rule,most people in my family live to be very old and they are active for almost all of that time .My mother died at the age of 95. My oldest brother is 82 and he is still working everyday(but he has quit chasing women).But,one of my first cousin died of Colon Cancer at the age of 52. Up to that point,there has NEVER been a cancer of any kind in my blood relatives.The Oncologist said that his cancer beat everything that they had ever seen. We have some good therapies for Colon Cancer now and my cousin did not respnde to any of it. They finally blamed it on his exposure to Agent Orange while we were in Vietnam. Along about the same time that he died, I had two Melanomas removed from my left lower leg. I have never been one to lay in the sun and I do not like beaches,so my left lower leg had never had much sun exposure. But these two melanomas were right about were the tops of my socks came to when I was wearing boots in Vietnam and dust settling on them when I would take off or land in my helicopter. Another cousin is dying right now of osteoporosis and he is a man,but all three of us were in Vietnam at the same.----- To explain how that happened,we had another first cousin who was killed in Vietnam and when he was killed, I quit college and they quit their jobs and we all joined the Army and volunteered for Vietnam.  But I agree a lot of strange things are happening.Johnray1

I know folks studying the persistent organic pollution & Inuit tie-in at my university, the atmospheric circulation brings all this junk up from the US, China, India etc. and dumps it in their laps:

http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0160412013001116


Inuit living in the Arctic are exposed to elevated levels of environmental contaminants primarily due to long-range atmospheric transport.

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