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Singapore: Zika spreads by local transmission |
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Albert
Admin Joined: April 24 2006 Status: Offline Points: 47746 |
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Posted: August 27 2016 at 6:43am |
Looks like more local spread. Wonder how it was spread to two people in same family?
First case of locally-transmitted Zika virus infection reported in Singapore: MOH, NEASINGAPORE: A 47-year-old Malaysian woman living at Block 102 Aljunied
Crescent is Singapore's first reported case of locally-transmitted Zika
virus infection, the Ministry of Health and National Environment Agency
said on Saturday (Aug 27). As she had not travelled to Zika-affected areas recently, she was likely to have been infected in Singapore, MOH and NEA said in a joint news release. According to MOH and NEA, the patient had developed symptoms such as fever, rash and conjunctivitis from Thursday. She visited a general practitioner on Friday and was referred to Tan Tock Seng Hospital’s Communicable Diseases Centre (CDC), where she tested positive for the Zika virus on Saturday. “She has since been hospitalised for observation at the CDC. The patient is currently well and recovering,” the news release said. The Health Ministry is screening the patient’s close contacts, including household members, the release stated, adding that it is also carrying out Zika testing on others living and working in the area, who have symptoms of fever and rash. “At this point, three other suspect cases – two in a family who live in the area and an individual who works in the area – had preliminarily tested positive based on their urine samples. They are pending further confirmation tests,” the release stated. The release said MOH has alerted all GPs around the patient’s home and workplace to be extra vigilant and to immediately report patients with symptoms associated with Zika virus infection to MOH. As an added precaution, all suspect Zika cases will be isolated while awaiting confirmation of the blood test results, the release added. “MOH and NEA will also actively alert residents in the vicinity to seek medical attention should they develop symptoms,” the release said. This comes after Singapore reported its first imported Zika case on May 13. The patient, a 48-year-old man, had travelled to Brazil from Mar 27 to May 7. “With the presence of Zika in our region and the volume of travel by Singaporeans as well as tourists, it is inevitable that there will be imported cases of Zika into Singapore. There is also risk of subsequent local transmission, as the Aedes mosquito vector is present here. While MOH and NEA have stepped up precautionary measures, we expect that there may be further cases, as most infected persons may display mild or no symptoms,” the release added. Minister for Health Gan Kim Yong said: “MOH and NEA are working together to carry out vector control and testing of residents in that area with fever and rashes so as to reduce the risk of further spread. I encourage those who are unwell and with these symptoms to visit their doctors for medical attention. We have also alerted our clinics in the area to look out for suspect cases and refer them to the CDC for testing." http://www.channelnewsasia.com/news/singapore/first-case-of-locally/3078974.html |
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Albert
Admin Joined: April 24 2006 Status: Offline Points: 47746 |
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Two members of same family with Zika, along with first case of asymptomatic case infecting another person. Is Zika mutating?
In a new twist, experts are questioning the idea that mosquitoes are the primary cause of transmission. In a new study, researchers at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), looked at sequences of the Zika virus over decades and found notable changes in the virus over time, suggesting that the virus’ ability to mutate is a reason why it is able to trigger different types of disease. They also noticed that the sequenced strains of Zika from mosquitoes do not match all the strains in humans from this outbreak. This suggests that more people than was expected may be getting the virus some other way. http://time.com/4295827/zika-mutation-transmission/ |
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