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PANDEMIC ALERT LEVEL
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Tracking the next pandemic: Avian Flu Talk

Solar Storm Activity

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Satori View Drop Down
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    Posted: June 12 2013 at 1:38pm

2013 was supposed to be the peak of solar activity


guess the risk of a solar  storm shutting down the grid

now extends through 2015


Solar storm could leave Britain without power 'for months'


http://www.telegraph.co.uk/technology/news/10103492/Solar-storm-could-leave-Britain-without-power-for-months.html


"The risk of a catastrophic solar storm that would leave countries including the United Kingdom and United States without electricity for days or even months will peak in 2015, a new report claims."


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IF a massive CME or series of CME's (as was the case with the 1859 Carrington event) were to take down the grid it would most likely take even longer than months to repair the grid. More likely years as those huge transformers are not readily available in the US and are made in Europe and are made to order. Put it this way if your power goes out and your cell phone won't work and your car won't start then either a Carrington event type CME's has occurred or an EMP. In either case you maybe have a couple days till people start to figure it out that the lights will not be coming back on anytime soon and start panicking and social unrest becomes the norm. 
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote jacksdad Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 12 2013 at 2:52pm
I heard each transformer is ordered a year in advance because that's how long it takes to make and deliver them. Multiply that by hundreds and the lights would be off for a long time.
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"Any community that fails to prepare, with the expectation that the federal government will come to the rescue, will be tragically wrong." Michael Leavitt, HHS Secretary.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote LOPPER Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 12 2013 at 3:18pm
Originally posted by jacksdad jacksdad wrote:

I heard each transformer is ordered a year in advance because that's how long it takes to make and deliver them. Multiply that by hundreds and the lights would be off for a long time.
How are they going to deliver them? Ships and planes all use electronics that will be effected by such events. And even then think of the social disarray that will be prevalent. I think it would most likely take decades to restore the power.  I have read some government studies that suggest  that within 2 years of the power going off that as many as 80% of the population would die off in stages mostly due to violence, disease and starvation.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Satori Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 12 2013 at 3:18pm

a couple of very good books concerning grid down situations are


Last Light by Terry Blackstock

and Forstchen's ONE SECOND AFTER

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote LOPPER Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 12 2013 at 3:21pm
Originally posted by Satori Satori wrote:

a couple of very good books concerning grid down situations are


Last Light by Terry Blackstock

and Forstchen's ONE SECOND AFTER

 
Add Lights Out by David Crawford to that list.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote jacksdad Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 12 2013 at 3:47pm
Decades is the estimate that I read about. And I agree - most of the world's population (of humans, at least) wouldn't make it past the first couple of years, if that.
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"Any community that fails to prepare, with the expectation that the federal government will come to the rescue, will be tragically wrong." Michael Leavitt, HHS Secretary.
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1 in 8 Chance of Catastrophic Solar Megastorm by 2020

The Earth has a roughly 12 percent chance of experiencing an enormous megaflare erupting from the sun in the next decade. This event could potentially cause trillions of dollars’ worth of damage and take up to a decade to recover from.

Such an extreme event is considered to be relatively rare. The last gigantic solar storm, known as the Carrington Event, occurred more than 150 years ago and was the most powerful such event in recorded history.

That a rival to this event might have a greater than 10 percent chance of happening in the next 10 years was surprising to space physicist http://www.predsci.com/~pete/ - Pete Riley, senior scientist at Predictive Science in San Diego, California, who http://www.agu.org/pubs/crossref/2012/2011SW000734.s - published the estimate in Space Weather on Feb. 23.

http://www.wired.com/wiredscience/2012/02/massive-solar-flare/ - http://www.wired.com/wiredscience/2012/02/massive-solar-flare/
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Satori Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 12 2013 at 4:27pm

great post Lopper

those are terrible odds

The Biggest Threat to the Economy Could Come From Outer Space

http://news.yahoo.com/biggest-threat-economy-could-come-outer-space-115730921.html


a "mere" ten years to recover

I wonder how many people would die from another Carrington type event ??


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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote LOPPER Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 12 2013 at 5:30pm
Kinda makes you think when you realize that virtually all stores rely on JIT (just in time delivery). It doesn't take much to upset the availability of just about everything.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Satori Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 12 2013 at 5:56pm

I know a lot of people have probably already seen this

but it doesn't hurt to see it again

just to remind ourselves how very vulnerable we are


When Trucks Stop,America Stops


http://files.meetup.com/1702773/When%20Trucks%20Stop%20America%20Stops.pdf

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Turboguy Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 12 2013 at 10:14pm
Originally posted by LOPPER LOPPER wrote:

IF a massive CME or series of CME's (as was the case with the 1859 Carrington event) were to take down the grid it would most likely take even longer than months to repair the grid. More likely years as those huge transformers are not readily available in the US and are made in Europe and are made to order. Put it this way if your power goes out and your cell phone won't work and your car won't start then either a Carrington event type CME's has occurred or an EMP. In either case you maybe have a couple days till people start to figure it out that the lights will not be coming back on anytime soon and start panicking and social unrest becomes the norm. 


While a Carrington level event is unlikely, it can absolutely happen and would be all the bad parts of the bible.

Electromagnetic Pulse is a bit overblown. It's not nearly as damaging as the population believe it to be, and in the case that another country that is able to pull it off, does, EMP is going to be the least of their worries because we'll retaliate with Airburst and surface burst nuclear weapons.

EMP isn't as easy as people think it is to make happen either. You have to get a bomb big enough to a very specific altitude to get it to work right, and the countries that could pull it off are few and aren't stupid enough to do it.

Your car would probably still work. Cellphones would be kaput. Water would be safe for about a week in small communities, large cities would have a matter of days before the tap water is unpotable.

I've seen the statistic about a majority of people dying off in two years also, but disagree that it'd take that long. I think that about 50% would be dead in the first four weeks through violence, dehydration, and starvation. The people in the major cities have absolutely no idea how to get water or food without the tap and the supermarket down the street. The foodstores would be bare in minutes, and people would start starving in a matter of days.

Shoot first and ask questions never.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote jacksdad Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 12 2013 at 10:30pm
"Your car would probably still work..."

Kept the points set up in a box under the driver's seat of my RV after I converted to electronic ignition - just in case...
"Buy it cheap. Stack it deep"
"Any community that fails to prepare, with the expectation that the federal government will come to the rescue, will be tragically wrong." Michael Leavitt, HHS Secretary.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Turboguy Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 13 2013 at 8:55pm
The points?

A great way to understand how Electromagnetic force damages electronics is to consider antenna length. I'll be considering a Carrington level event.

Induced current is directly proportional to antenna length. An explanation of this is that powerlines, transformers, large inductors, etc would be greatly affected, while simple electronics are not as they do not have long enough "Antennas" to significantly pick up induced voltage/Amperage.

An antenna is any receiving medium, be it radio antenna, the wires on the pole outside your house, the wires in your generator, etc.

So while your cellphone is a pretty simple piece of electronics, it has quite an antenna in it. Also the big receiver antenna that receives your cell signals would have the lightning shunt permanently welded shorted to ground.

Cars, on the other hand, have a build in Faraday cage, AKA: The skin of the car. A great majority of the induced amperage would be stopped in the skin of the car, leaving it largely untouched. Meaning most cars would run.

Transformers and power substations would literally explode and catch fire. Transformers are full of oil. If there is enough induced voltage, the coils of the step down transformers on the poles outside your house and at the substations would be shorted to each other, making them no longer stepping the voltage down from 220VAC to 115VAC. They'd heat up and explode.

Once that's happened, all bets are off. We are a short few weeks to being back in the wild west, and there plain aren't enough food producers and distributors around after a massive solar storm to feed everyone, so there'll be a 50% or greater starvation die off event three weeks after.

When I say that Solar phenomena scare the bejeezes out of me, as an electronics kind of guy, that's not a stretch.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Satori Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 13 2013 at 9:36pm

we've been very VERY lucky

but it's just a matter of time

this is from 2004


Biggest ever solar flare was even bigger than thought

http://www.spaceref.com/news/viewpr.html?pid=13844


I think a solar flare is a much greater threat right now

as compared to an EMP attack

but the results would be very similar


What would happen after an EMP attack?

http://forums.stardock.com/357651/page/5/#2283044


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The U.S. EMP Commission tested a number of cars and trucks.  Although this was the most comprehensive set of tests on vehicles that has been done, those tests were very poorly done because the Commission was financially responsible for the vehicles, but did not have the funding to pay for any of the vehicles they tested.  The vehicles were borrowed from other government agencies (most vehicles came from the Department of Defense); and the vehicles had to be returned to those lending agencies in good condition.

Those vehicles were tested up to the level that some sort of upset occurred, then further testing was stopped on that vehicle.  In most cases, after the initial upset occurred, the vehicle could be restarted.  In most of the remaining cases where the vehicle could not be immediately restarted, a latch-up had occurred in the electronics, and the battery could be momentarily disconnected to "re-boot" the electronics, and the vehicle could then be restarted.  This temporary electronic latch-up failure mode caused by EMP is something that almost never occurs in automobiles during a typical lifetime of operation.

Only one of the vehicles tested (a pickup) could not be restarted after some minor work, and it had to be towed to the shop for repairs.

Very few of the vehicles were tested up to the maximum level of the EMP simulator.  There was considerable disagreement among Commission staff members about how to report on the testing that had been done.  Some EMP Commission staff members believe that the wording of the paragraphs in the EMP Commission's Critical National Infrastructures Report about the effect of EMP on vehicles is quite misleading.

http://www.futurescience.com/emp/vehicles. - http://www.futurescience.com/emp/vehicles.html
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote jacksdad Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 13 2013 at 10:15pm
   Uh huh - just in case...LOL
   I read something that summed up the risk pretty succinctly. Something akin to a Carrington Event would take us back to an agrarian society, capable of supporting the level of population that we had in 1870. The timeline is open to debate, but a sudden unplanned drop from almost seven billion to less than a quarter of that in anything less than two years would be unimaginable. Personally I agree with Turboguy that it would likely be a lot quicker, and throw in some other variables like having it happen during winter in the northern hemisphere would greatly exacerbate the situation.
   I know people prep for a lot of reasons, but I'm sure they started with one. For me it was pandemic flu, and as my mindset changed I saw the value of prepping for other eventualities. For some things the odds of it happening in my lifetime (or indeed the lifetime of my grand kids) are so slim it's not really on my radar (Yellowstone erupting, for example), and other things are just too unlikely. I prep for things that I believe could happen based on historical records, and things that would hit us hard enough to need serious preps to survive. A rerun of 1859 is one of the things that really worries the hell out of me, because we've seen that it's possible, and solar events like this have a relatively predictable periodicity.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote debbiencusa Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 14 2013 at 5:10pm
The news about cars is good. Could some home generators be protected for the same reason?
 
Could car batteries be used to run other electronic necessities?
 
Will a solar flare knock out power to the entire planet?
 
I know EMP is usually limited one would hope allies would step in and help as we would.
 
Terry Blankenstock  wrote a three book series on this subject.  For anyone interested.
God Bless
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote CStackDrPH Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 14 2013 at 7:05pm
...this is probably far more than anyone needs to know, but it is a good read if you are interested:


See Section 3, "Space Weather and Society," page 29.   Questions included:

The presenters were asked to respond to these questions:
v
What is your assessment of probable or reasonably possible societal impacts (economic and physical)
resulting from a significant space weather event?
v
What different impacts can you envision in the future with new and expanded technologies, assuming no
additional space weather protection?
v
What are the key factors in managing socioeconomic impacts of space weather events?


I serve on a Special Interest Group for the FBI on this topic (EMP, including nuclear attack and solar flare scenarios).   The sun is entering a very active phase (solar maximum), after experiencing a "grand minimum" of very low solar activity as measured by sunspot count, flares, etc. 

We are all expecting the sun to become very active, throwing off large flares and vast quantities of solar matter as "coronal mass ejections."  

The good news is, these have to hit the earth pretty much dead-on in order to have maximum effect.  The bad news is, if we had a repeat of the Carrington event, we'd pretty much be screwed.  Anything with a computer chip (which includes cars, phones and essentially everything) would be fried from the induced voltage surge. 

Parts of the US government, such as critical nuclear weapon components and military systems, are hardened to EMP and will likely survive.  However, it will be a tough slog for the rest of us.  


CRS, DrPH
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Everyone seems to base their estimate of recovery time on the assumption that the place where the replacement transformers are made is unaffected by a Carrington level event. Given that solar storms can last for days, that may not be a valid assumption.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote jacksdad Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 16 2013 at 5:14pm
Actually, I think even if the countries making transformers were unaffected (unlikely) it would be an almost impossible task to rebuild a large grid like we have in the US or Europe in anything less than several years, and most likely a decade or more to get to a pre-solar storm state. And the countries worst affected would undoubtedly see complete collapse of their economy and infrastructure, and would have to hope that the hundreds of transformers needed could be bought on credit.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Turboguy Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 16 2013 at 6:13pm
Originally posted by LOPPER LOPPER wrote:

Very few of the vehicles were tested up to the maximum level of the EMP simulator.  There was considerable disagreement among Commission staff members about how to report on the testing that had been done.  Some EMP Commission staff members believe that the wording of the paragraphs in the EMP Commission's Critical National Infrastructures Report about the effect of EMP on vehicles is quite misleading.
 
EMP hardness is something I have to do with my job. I'm an avionics technician.
 
We actually have to test for EMP hardness at the simulator.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Turboguy Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 16 2013 at 6:30pm
Originally posted by CStackDrPH CStackDrPH wrote:

...this is probably far more than anyone needs to know, but it is a good read if you are interested:

 
That was an interesting read. Thanks for that.
 

Originally posted by CStackDrPH CStackDrPH wrote:

Anything with a computer chip (which includes cars, phones and essentially everything) would be fried from the induced voltage surge. 
 
Not technically true.
 
Cars can survive a substantial induced voltage attack and be fine as can aircraft. They literally do it each and every day without too many problems.
 
Secondly, most battery operated equipment except radios simply do not have enough wire and whatnot inside to pick up enough induced amperage to actually do damage.
 
Thirdly, many systems, and not necessarily government sector, have shunts to ground specifically to prevent induced voltage/amperage damage. While a great many electronic devices would absolutely be damaged, it is not nearly as extensive as it is made out to be. Especially not NEMP/NNEMP which is largely a joke to people in the electronics field.

Originally posted by CStackDrPH CStackDrPH wrote:

Parts of the US government, such as critical nuclear weapon components and military systems, are hardened to EMP and will likely survive.  However, it will be a tough slog for the rest of us.  
 
Actually many things you might not expect to be are very hard. We made a small NNEMP device out of a large capacitor, a length of wire, and a disposable camera and set about zapping things in the shop to see if they could survive or not.
 
Most RFID tags have a large enough antenna and small enough parts that they're nearly all obliterated. Picking up mutual inductance is kind of how they work anyway, but hit one with the zapper: Gone.
 
Cellphones still work but the phone function is wrecked. They don't get any bars anymore. The rest of the phone still works.
 
Small electronics like older IPods and whatnot work fine, even after multiple hits from a significant EM field! We must have hit one of the young guy's IPod about ten times and it still goes fine.
 
Electronic gunsights, EOTech, Aimpoint, Leupold Firedot scopes, etc still work after multiple hits.
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Originally posted by debbiencusa debbiencusa wrote:

The news about cars is good. Could some home generators be protected for the same reason?
 
No. Your generator has exposed transformer coils. The metal skin, AKA Faraday Cage, has to completely envelop the long wire in question. Hence powerlines and everything connected to them are toast, while items in your vehicle trunk might be left undamaged.
 
 
Originally posted by debbiencusa debbiencusa wrote:

Could car batteries be used to run other electronic necessities?
 
*Shrug* Depends. Some items are specifically designed to run on twelve volts DC. Most are not. I suppose you could get lights and simple things like that to run off a car battery, but you're not going to be able to run your refrigerator.
 
Originally posted by debbiencusa debbiencusa wrote:

 
Will a solar flare knock out power to the entire planet?
 
Again, it depends. There are variables like polarity of the flare (North or South), size of CME, length of time since the last CME, etc. When the Carrington event happened, there were actually *TWO* CME's in rapid succession. The first one nailed the Earth's defenses, the second slammed home.
 
It really does not matter which side of the Earth you're on. On the one side the magnetic field slams into the Earth, on the other it gets the brunt of atmospheric ionisation.
 
Originally posted by debbiencusa debbiencusa wrote:

I know EMP is usually limited one would hope allies would step in and help as we would.
 
 
NEMP is actually an overblown threat made sensational by movies. The Starfish Prime tests were in direct line of sight from a great quantity of heavily populated areas. It knocked out streetlights.
 
That said, if for some reason someone actually pulled it off, and EMP'd the US, and somehow got it powerful enough that it actually damaged our electronic infrastructure, the world's not going to be coming to our aid. They'll be too busy squabbling. It would have to have been another first tier nuclear power, and we absolutely will be sending our version of canned sunshine right back at them, but in destruction mode, *NOT* High Altitude Airburst.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (1) Thanks(1)   Quote MamaBear4 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 16 2013 at 8:15pm
Why don't they make the transformers in the USA ?
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote oriel Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 17 2013 at 6:54pm
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote CStackDrPH Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 18 2013 at 2:39pm
Originally posted by oriel oriel wrote:

http://washingtonexaminer.com/lights-out-house-plan-would-protect-nations-electricity-from-solar-flare-nuclear-bomb/article/2532038

Seems the government wants to protect us from solar flares.


Thank you for posting that!  I'm working with the US government on protecting the water/wastewater infrastructure from EMP events, either from natural or manmade causes. 

I'm not as worried about a terrorist group launching a nuke high into the air to induce a nation-wide EMP, as I think they would want to go for a high mortality rate & would therefore opt to strike NYC, LA, Chicago etc. directly.  This would have a localized EMP event that would certainly mess up emergency communications.  A powerful solar event, as the sun ramps up into Solar Maximum following a very deep Solar Minimum, seems very possible to me. 

If interested what might happen, read about the Carrington Event of 1859....early telegraph wire systems actually burst into flames, and the magnetic keys began working on their own!   With our smart phones & reliance upon very fragile microelectronics, I think we'd grind to a halt instantly.

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Satori Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 19 2013 at 1:21pm

interesting video on the EMP threat



http://beforeitsnews.com/survival/2013/06/growing-fears-of-emp-attack-lead-house-republicans-to-draft-new-plans-to-save-americas-critical-infrastructure-2477770.html


may be guilty of some hyperbole

but a solar flare/coronal mass ejection would produce similar damage

and its just a matter of time before our luck runs out

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (1) Thanks(1)   Quote Turboguy Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 19 2013 at 5:41pm
Originally posted by CStackDrPH CStackDrPH wrote:

I'm not as worried about a terrorist group launching a nuke high into the air to induce a nation-wide EMP, as I think they would want to go for a high mortality rate & would therefore opt to strike NYC, LA, Chicago etc. directly.  This would have a localized EMP event that would certainly mess up emergency communications.
 
You don't have to be worried. A weapon of the size necessary to get any significant induced current in ground wires and electronics to damage them is *LARGE.* As in, the technology plain out isn't there for them to be able to get that warhead to the altitude necessary. Another nuclear power? Sure, they can do it, but terrorists don't have control of any ICBM launchers as far as I know.
 
The "Localized EMP Event" you cite isn't really how EMP works. There is a reason that you want your warhead at a specific altitude up before you set it off and line of sight isn't it. The reason it needs to be above that altitude is that's where the Earth's magnetic field's lines of flux are, and you'll have as much of the magnetic field between your target and the point of detonation as possible without being too far out. The E1 pulse is little more than stripped electrons, but you can get significant voltages, I've heard wild tales of induced voltages of 50,000/meter! If that can find its way to ground, wow.
 
The E3 pulse is what really does the damage. It's a long duration pulse of higher than normal voltages that our transformer system can not deal with. Particularly if the explosion is high enough because then the polarity is positive. I.E. Ground isn't ground. It's the source of electron flow.
 
While a groundburst or airburst will have an ionizing effect on the atmosphere, it will not create enough induced amperage to damage electronics.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote CStackDrPH Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 19 2013 at 9:46pm
Originally posted by Turboguy Turboguy wrote:

Originally posted by CStackDrPH CStackDrPH wrote:

I'm not as worried about a terrorist group launching a nuke high into the air to induce a nation-wide EMP, as I think they would want to go for a high mortality rate & would therefore opt to strike NYC, LA, Chicago etc. directly.  This would have a localized EMP event that would certainly mess up emergency communications.
 
You don't have to be worried. A weapon of the size necessary to get any significant induced current in ground wires and electronics to damage them is *LARGE.* As in, the technology plain out isn't there for them to be able to get that warhead to the altitude necessary. Another nuclear power? Sure, they can do it, but terrorists don't have control of any ICBM launchers as far as I know.
 
The "Localized EMP Event" you cite isn't really how EMP works. There is a reason that you want your warhead at a specific altitude up before you set it off and line of sight isn't it. The reason it needs to be above that altitude is that's where the Earth's magnetic field's lines of flux are, and you'll have as much of the magnetic field between your target and the point of detonation as possible without being too far out. The E1 pulse is little more than stripped electrons, but you can get significant voltages, I've heard wild tales of induced voltages of 50,000/meter! If that can find its way to ground, wow.
 
The E3 pulse is what really does the damage. It's a long duration pulse of higher than normal voltages that our transformer system can not deal with. Particularly if the explosion is high enough because then the polarity is positive. I.E. Ground isn't ground. It's the source of electron flow.
 
While a groundburst or airburst will have an ionizing effect on the atmosphere, it will not create enough induced amperage to damage electronics.

Thanks, nice dissertation!  I'm primarily concerned with integrated circuits (ICs) since they are embedded everywhere.  


The E1, E2, and E3 EMP subcomponents scale differently with weapon yield (and design) so it is important to be clear what effects one is interested in: i.e. effects on IC-based electronics (which couple strongly with E1) or electrical power systems connected to long-lines (which couple most strongly with E3, and auroral EMP).

CRS, DrPH
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Turboguy Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 20 2013 at 1:11pm
Most IC's can take quite a lot though their rated operational voltage is low.
 
The Amperage induced in IC's and their attached circuits, even from significant EMF sources, typically isn't enough to damage the NPN/PNP gate or create enough bias voltage to permanently gate them open.
 
The reason for this is that there isn't enough wire (Antenna) length attached to most of them to have a major impact. Couple this with systems that are small enough or lack length and the effectivenes drops off significantly. While many of these items are very sensitive, the induced amperage is beneath the threshold necessary to do damage.
 
Remember that Amperage is what damages, Voltage is nothing more than difference in potential.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Satori Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 20 2013 at 3:37pm

Maine

a state with some common sense


State makes it law to harden grid against EMP

http://www.wnd.com/2013/06/state-makes-it-law-to-harden-grid-against-emp/

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote newbie Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 27 2013 at 1:16pm
Originally posted by Satori Satori wrote:

a couple of very good books concerning grid down situations are


Last Light by Terry Blackstock

and Forstchen's ONE SECOND AFTER

 
Just checked Amazon.ca and Last Light is showing a release date of Sept.3/13 (paperback edition)???
I will vote YES to ONE SECOND AFTER - everyone should read this!!!!
 
Here is a link (hope this works) to another site with a link at bottom (where it says 'You can read full report here') of piece on US DHS study/report on Space Weather/Storms and power outages - it's a public report free for all to read.
http://www.thedailysheeple.com/dhs-re-points-to-Armageddon-scenario_062013 - www.thedailysheeple.com/dhs-report-points-to-Armageddon-scenario_062013
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Satori Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 27 2013 at 1:24pm

Last Light by Blackstock has been out in the US for several years now

can pick up a cheap used copy on EBAY

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Satori Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 27 2013 at 2:49pm

more and more warnings about solar flares in the main stream media ???


slow news day ?

or are people realizing the seriousness of the threat ???

Solar Flare poses huge threat:

http://www.usatoday.com/story/opinion/2013/06/26/solar-flare-electrical-threat-column/2461313/

A solar flare that could wipe out the communications and electrical grids while frying a wide variety of electronics, quickly sending us back to the 19th Century."

"


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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Satori Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: June 29 2013 at 1:26pm

some articles worth reading

EMP Attack and Solar Storms: A Guide

http://www.truthistreason.net/emp-attack-and-solar-storms-the-complete-guide



EMP Attack and Solar Storms, Part II: Cascading Failures and Nuclear Meltdown

http://www.activistpost.com/2013/06/emp-attack-and-solar-storms-part-ii.html


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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Satori Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 05 2013 at 4:32pm

increased risk of an X class flare


Largest Sunspot In Cycle 24 Emerges: Chance Of X-Class Flare Increases Dramatically


http://www.thedailysheeple.com/largest-sunspot-in-cycle-24-emergeschance-of-x-class-flare-increases-dramatically_072013


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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Satori Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 08 2013 at 6:07am



Gigantic sunspot AR1785 Is Now Earth Facing


http://www.thedailysheeple.com/gigantic-sunspot-ar1785-is-now-earth-facing_072013

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Pixie Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 10 2013 at 9:25am

The 1859 Carrington Event

By Earth Changes Media
Dec 2, 2012 - 10:17:11 PM
 

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On the morning of September 1, 1859, amateur astrologer Richard Carrington ascended into the private observatory attached to his country estate outside of London. After cranking open the dome's shutter to reveal the clear blue sky, he pointed his brass telescope toward the Sun and began to sketch a cluster of enormous dark spots that freckled its surface. Suddenly, Carrington spotted what he described as "two patches of intensely bright and white light" erupting from the Sunspots. Five minutes later the fireballs vanished, but within hours their impact would be felt across the globe.


That night, telegraph communications around the world began to fail; there were reports of sparks showering from telegraph machines, shocking operators and setting papers ablaze. All over the planet, colorful auroras illuminated the nighttime skies, glowing so brightly that birds began to chirp and laborers started their daily chores, believing the Sun had begun rising. Some thought the end of the world was at hand, but Carrington's naked eyes had spotted the true cause for the bizarre happenings: a massive solar flare with the energy of 10 billion atomic bombs. The flare spewed electrified gas and subatomic particles toward Earth, and the resulting geomagnetic storm - dubbed the "Carrington Event" - was the largest on record to have struck the planet.

Bright Flare, Dark Lines
Compared to today's information superhighway, the telegraph system in 1859 may have been a mere dirt road, but the "Victorian Internet" was also a critical means of transmitting news, sending private messages and engaging in commerce. Telegraph operators in the United States had observed local interruptions due to thunderstorms and northern lights before, but they never experienced a global disturbance like the one-two punch they received in the waning days of summer in 1859.


Many telegraph lines across North America were rendered inoperable on the night of August 28 as the first of two successive solar storms struck. E.W. Culgan, a telegraph manager in Pittsburgh, reported that the resulting currents flowing through the wires were so powerful that platinum contacts were in danger of melting and "streams of fire" were pouring forth from the circuits. In Washington, D.C., telegraph operator Frederick W. Royce was severely shocked as his forehead grazed a ground wire. According to a witness, an arc of fire jumped from Royce's head to the telegraphic equipment. Some telegraph stations that used chemicals to mark sheets reported that powerful surges caused telegraph paper to combust.

On the morning of September 2, the magnetic mayhem resulting from the second storm created even more chaos for telegraph operators. When American Telegraph Company employees arrived at their Boston office at 8 a.m., they discovered it was impossible to transmit or receive dispatches. The atmosphere was so charged, however, that operators made an incredible discovery: They could unplug their batteries and still transmit messages to Portland, Maine, at 30- to 90-second intervals using only the auroral current. Messages still couldn't be sent as seamlessly as under normal conditions, but it was a useful workaround. By 10 a.m. the magnetic disturbance abated enough that stations reconnected their batteries, but transmissions were still affected for the rest of the morning.


Sky on Fire
When telegraphs did come back on line, many were filled with vivid accounts of the celestial light show that had been witnessed the night before. Newspapers from France to Australia featured glowing descriptions of brilliant auroras that had turned night into day. One eyewitness account from a woman on Sullivan's Island in South Carolina ran in the Charleston Mercury: "The eastern sky appeared of a blood red color. It seemed brightest exactly in the east, as though the full moon, or rather the Sun, were about to rise. It extended almost to the zenith. The whole island was illuminated. The sea reflected the phenomenon, and no one could look at it without thinking of the passage in the Bible which says, ‘the sea was turned to blood.' The shells on the beach, reflecting light, resembled coals of fire."

The sky was so crimson that many who saw it believed that neighboring locales were on fire. Americans in the South were particularly startled by the northern lights, which migrated so close to the equator that they were seen in Cuba and Jamaica. Elsewhere, however, there appeared to be genuine confusion. In Abbeville, South Carolina, masons awoke and began to lay bricks at their job site until they realized the hour and returned to bed. In Bealeton, Virginia, larks were stirred from their sleep at 1 a.m. and began to warble. (Unfortunately for them, a conductor on the Orange & Alexandria Railroad was also awake and shot three of them dead.) In cities across America, people stood in the streets and gazed up at the heavenly pyrotechnics. In Boston, some even caught up on their reading, taking advantage of the celestial fire to peruse the local newspapers.

Ice core samples have determined that the Carrington Event was twice as big as any other solar storm in the last 500 years. What would be the impact of a similar storm today? According to a 2008 report from the National Academy of Sciences, it could cause "extensive social and economic disruptions" due to its impact on power grids, satellite communications and GPS systems. The potential price tag? Between $1 trillion and $2 trillion.

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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Satori Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 31 2013 at 12:52pm

how long can you win at Russian roulette ???


Massive solar flare narrowly misses Earth, EMP disaster barely avoided

http://washingtonexaminer.com/massive-solar-flare-narrowly-misses-earth-emp-disaster-barely-avoided/article/2533727


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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote LOPPER Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 31 2013 at 3:46pm
Originally posted by Turboguy Turboguy wrote:

Originally posted by LOPPER LOPPER wrote:

Very few of the vehicles were tested up to the maximum level of the EMP simulator.  There was considerable disagreement among Commission staff members about how to report on the testing that had been done.  Some EMP Commission staff members believe that the wording of the paragraphs in the EMP Commission's Critical National Infrastructures Report about the effect of EMP on vehicles is quite misleading.
 
EMP hardness is something I have to do with my job. I'm an avionics technician.
 
We actually have to test for EMP hardness at the simulator.
Well that is nice but it still does not change the fact that the EMP Commission's wording in their report is misleading as expressed by some EMP commission staff members.
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Mahshadin Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 31 2013 at 4:55pm
Get a Pedal Bike
 
Problem solved!!!!!
"In a time of universal deceit, telling the truth is a revolutionary act."   G Orwell
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote Turboguy Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 31 2013 at 6:49pm
Originally posted by LOPPER LOPPER wrote:

Originally posted by Turboguy Turboguy wrote:

Originally posted by LOPPER LOPPER wrote:

Very few of the vehicles were tested up to the maximum level of the EMP simulator.  There was considerable disagreement among Commission staff members about how to report on the testing that had been done.  Some EMP Commission staff members believe that the wording of the paragraphs in the EMP Commission's Critical National Infrastructures Report about the effect of EMP on vehicles is quite misleading.
 
EMP hardness is something I have to do with my job. I'm an avionics technician.
 
We actually have to test for EMP hardness at the simulator.
Well that is nice but it still does not change the fact that the EMP Commission's wording in their report is misleading as expressed by some EMP commission staff members.


I was agreeing with you.

I go down to the tester about once every year or so and we screw around with it.

It is misleading because some far overblow the threat of EMP to vehicles.
Liberals claim to want to give a hearing to other views, but then are shocked and offended to discover that there are other views. - William F. Buckley
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote hachiban08 Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: July 31 2013 at 7:35pm
Hey Turbo, any truth in the whole " if a car is made before 1980, it should be fine theory" or is it hogwash and most cars should be fine? Just wondering because I'm on the hunt for a car right now and your last post was about how misleading the threat to vehicles is.  I'm ok with older cars if they were kept up pretty well, but I am mostly looking for mid-late 90s or early 2000s models, just to get around and would last going through the Grapevine (in California) and not overheat and die on me. The downside to living 400 miles from home, and still being in California haha.
Be prepared! It may be time....^_^v
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Post Options Post Options   Thanks (0) Thanks(0)   Quote coyote Quote  Post ReplyReply Direct Link To This Post Posted: August 01 2013 at 3:25am
[link to washingtonexaminer.com]

The earth barely missed taking a massive solar punch in the teeth two weeks ago, an "electromagnetic pulse" so big that it could have knocked out power, cars and iPhones throughout the United States.

Two EMP experts told Secrets that the EMP flashed through earth's typical orbit around the sun about two weeks before the planet got there.
Long time lurker since day one to Member.
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