Bahamas: Concerns "Overexaggerated"

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   Flamingo deaths spark bird flu probe in Bahamas

28 Feb 2006 16:03:36 GMT

Source: Reuters

By John Marquis

NASSAU, Bahamas, Feb 28 (Reuters) - Health experts were dispatched on 

Tuesday to the southern Bahamas island of Inagua to find out if an 

unexplained spate of bird deaths was linked to a deadly bird flu virus that 

is spreading around the globe.

Over the past two days, 15 of the island's famed flamingos, five roseate 

spoonbills and one cormorant have been found dead with no external 

injuries on the island just north of Haiti, officials said.

Scientists from the Bahamas Ministry of Agriculture and the Department 

of Environmental Health will gather samples from the birds and then 

submit them for laboratory analysis.

"Anything is possible in nature. You have birds that fly around the world," 

said Minister of Agriculture and Marine Resources Leslie Miller, declining 

to rule out the H5N1 bird flu strain that has killed at least 93 people and 

spread to 20 new countries in the past month alone.

"But let's hope to God that that is not the case here in the Bahamas," 

Miller said.

The H5N1 virus is endemic in birds across parts of Asia but has since 

spread to Europe and Africa. Experts fear it could mutate into a form 

more easily passed between humans and trigger a pandemic in which 

millions could die.

Bahamas National Trust president Glenn Bannister said he had never 

known such a large number of bird deaths in the Bahamas at one time.

"This is a very large number of birds to be found dead at Inagua. This is 

highly unusual," he said.

Inagua is the second largest breeding ground for flamingos outside of 

Africa.

Although the three species affected on the island are not migratory birds, 

Bannister said they come into contact with geese and ducks that migrate 

to Inagua during the winter.

"Migrating birds are in Inagua all the time," he said. "Every winter they 

mix right in with the other birds in the ponds. If this is West Nile or bird 

flu, it will not be good for our bird population."

Inagua is the southernmost island of the Bahamas chain, lying about 60 

miles (100 km) from the northern coast of Haiti. It is a large sparsely 

populated island known primarily for sea salt production